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High Court Vacates Injunction On Conduct Of PC Elections

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By Janet A. Sesay

Justice Komba Kamanda on Thursday February 25, 2022 has vacated the injunctive reliefs granted by Justice Samuel O. M. Taylor (JA) against conducting the paramount chieftaincy (PC) election in Neya chiefdom, Falaba district in the Northern Province.

‘In view of what I have said, the injunctive reliefs granted in the instant matter are a nonstarter. In my considered opinion, the petitioner/respondent herein does not have legs to stand on by way of opposing the notice of motion dated the 14th day of July 2014. In the circumstance, I order that the injunctive reliefs granted by honourable Justice S.O.M Taylor dated the 22nd day of March 2021 are hereby vacated,’ Justice Kamanda ruled.

The ruling followed an application by way of Notice of Motion dated July 14, 2021 filed by the director of local government (1st respondent/applicant) and the district electoral officer (4th respondent/applicant) asking the court to grant them leave to short serve the application, notwithstanding that two clear days notice was not given to the petitioner.

The action was originally brought to the High Court by Alie Tamba Marah (petitioner/respondent) against the director of local government -1st respondent; the National Electoral Commission – 2nd respondent; the chairman, National Electoral Commission – 3rd respondent; the district electoral officer – 4th respondent/applicant; the provincial secretary, Northern Region – 5th respondent, Sheku Terena Marah – 6th respondent, and Kalie Gbondo Marah – 7th respondent, which injunction slammed the conduct of the PC election in Neya chiefdom.

After the said injunction was granted, counsel for the 1st and 4th respondents/applicants, Edward Sarkoh filed a Notice of Motion asking the court to strike out the petitioner’s application of January 29, 2021 and all orders emanating thereof for injunction against the respondents for being in contravention of section 18 of the State Proceedings Act (Act No. 14) of 2000.

He prayed that the court grants an interim stay of execution of the injunction order of Justice S.O.M. Taylor’s dated March 22, 2021 pending the hearing and determination of the application.

He also sought for the same injunction order to be set aside for noncompliance with section 18 of the State Proceedings Act (Act No. 14 of 2000) and for the costs of the application be borne by the petitioner.

He further argued that the petition, which was the substantive matter filed, is also in contravention of section 18 of the Chieftaincy Act, 2009 on the basis that a petition can only be filed after the conduct of a chieftaincy election and not prior.

Counsel finally submitted that it is wrong to approach the court by way of a petitioner for declaration of rights, instead of a judicial review.

In his reply on behalf of the petitioner/respondent, lawyer S. M. Konteh opposed the application for which he relied on the affidavit of Alie Tamba Marah sworn to on December 22, 2021, with an audio message of elders allegedly supporting the candidacy and legitimacy of the petitioner/respondent’s claim of his right to the chieftaincy attached.

Lawyer Konteh argued that the authorities’ reliance on the respondents/applicants can be varied on the basis that the circumstances are not the same.

He continued that the petitioner approached the court after the indefinite postponement of the second round of elections as such they ought to have approached the court to present their case because the entire process leading to the second round was marred with irregularities.

He concluded that the State Proceedings Act also recognises the right of the parties and for declarations to be made.

Delivering his ruling, Justice Kamanda said he is of the view that the main issues in contention in this matter are whether filing or bringing a petition after the first round of election is permissible to prevent the holding of a paramount chieftaincy election and whether injunctive reliefs can be granted in the instant case to forestall the conduct of a paramount chieftaincy election.

‘The said provision of the law in my view is as crystal as clear in that a party who intends to challenge the validity of the election of a Paramount Chief can do so only after the conduct of the election. Therefore, in the instant case, it is premature for the petitioner to challenge the outcome of an election that has not been conducted by way of a petition,’ Justice Kamanda said.

‘After thoroughly perusing the length and breadth of the Chieftaincy Act supra, I have seen no provision that contradicts section 18 of the said Act. But where that is conspicuously absent, there is nothing this court can do to prevent the invocation of section 18 in such circumstances as in the instant case. In my considered view, the purpose of section 18 of the Act is to avoid unnecessary disruptions leading to the elections,’ he added before ordering that ‘the election of the Paramount Chief of Neya chiefdom, Falaba district in the Northern Province of the Republic of Sierra Leone be proceeded with and the election conducted within thirty days’.

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